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Costing | Price breakdown of a Basic Trouser/Pants

Making a FOB, C&F, CIF price quotation from the following information:
  1. Fabric price: $1.60/yd, width: 59 inch 
  2. Pocketing fabric: $0.50/yd, width: 43 inch 
  3. Outseam: 43 inch 
  4. Thaigh: 26 inch 
  5. CIM: $1.50 
  6. Trimmings: $0.50 
  7. Shipment: Hamburg, Germany

Solution:

We know, 

Fabric consumption = half thaigh × outseam × 4 Outseam with allowance = outseam + allowance
                                                                                                                       = 43 + 2 + 1 = 45 inch
Half thaigh with allowance = half thaigh + allowance
                                             = 13 + 1 = 14 inch

Fabric consumption = 45 × 14 × 4 = 2520 sq.inch

Again, 1 yd = 36 inch × 58 inch = 2088 sq.inch

Then, Fabric needed = 2520/2088 yd/pc = 1.20 yd/pc
                                  = 1.20 × 12 yd/dz
                                  = 14.4 yd/dz + 5% wastage = 14.45 yd/dz

Pocketing Fabric = (12 inch × 8 inch) × 4 + (8 inch × 8 inch) × 2
                            = 384 + 128 = 512 sq.inch

Again, 1 yd = 36inch × 42inch = 1512 sq.inch

Pocket fabric needed = 512/1512 = 0.33 yd/pc
                                  = 0.33 × 12 yd/dz
                                   = 3.96 yd/dz + 5% wastage = 4.01 yd/dz

Now,

fabric cost = 14.4 × $1.60 = $23.04/dz
pocketing cost = 4.01 × $0.50 = $2.00/dz
CIM = $1.50 /dz
Trimmings = $0.50/dz
Total = $27.04/dz (fabric cost + pocketing cost + CIM + Trimmings)

Now, 

Total (Production cost) = $27.04/dz
Commercial cost = $1.50/dz
FOB price = $28.54/dz (Production cost + Commercial cost)

Now, 

FOB price = $28.54/dz
Freight = $1.25/dz
C&F price = $29.79/dz (FOB price +Freight)

Now, 

C&F price = $29.79/dz
Insurance = $0.70/dz
CIF price = $30.49/dz (C&F price +Insurance)



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